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QuantAttack

Exploiting Quantization Techniques to Attack Vision Transformers

Amit Baras, Alon Zolfi, Yuval Elovici,Asaf Shabtai

In recent years, there has been a significant trend in deep neural networks (DNNs), particularly transformer-based models, of developing ever-larger and more capable models. While they demonstrate state-of-the-art performance, their growing scale requires increased computational resources (e.g., GPUs with greater memory capacity). To address this problem, quantization techniques (i.e., low-bit-precision representation and matrix multiplication) have been proposed. Most quantization techniques employ a static strategy in which the model parameters are quantized, either during training or inference, without considering the test-time sample. In contrast, dynamic quantization techniques, which have become increasingly popular, adapt during inference based on the input provided, while maintaining full-precision performance. However, their dynamic behavior and average-case performance assumption makes them vulnerable to a novel threat vector - adversarial attacks that target the model's efficiency and availability. In this paper, we present QuantAttack, a novel attack that targets the availability of quantized vision transformers, slowing down the inference, and increasing memory usage and energy consumption. The source code is available online11https://github.com/barasamit/QuantAttack.

שפת פרסום אנגלית
דפים 6730-6740
סטטוס פרסום פורסם - 01.01.2025

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Artificial Intelligence
Computer Science Applications
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human-Computer Interaction
Modeling and Simulation
Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
גישה למסמך
10.1109/WACV61041.2025.00655
קבצים וקישורים אחרים
Link to publication in Scopus