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אקדמי בכיר

Converted Data is All You Need for Causal Optimization of e-Commerce Promotions

Dmitri Goldenberg, Hugo Manuel Proença, Amit Livne, Felipe Moraes, Javier Albert, Bracha Shapira

Promotional campaigns are essential drivers of customer engagement and revenue in e-commerce. Maintaining these campaigns within budget constraints requires targeted allocation, traditionally achieved through causal uplift models that rely on vast datasets of user interactions, including non-converted sessions, which introduce challenges such as noisy data, attribution complexity and imbalanced outcomes. We propose a novel approach using converted-only data, which reduces training data size, simplifies attribution, improves efficiency, and mitigates the impact of non-converted interactions. We present a generalized framework for budget constrained promotion allocation with converted-only data and validate it through a benchmarking study and multiple large-scale deployments at Booking.com, positively impacting the experience of millions of customers worldwide. Our results demonstrate that the proposed method is competitive with standard modeling approaches and, in some cases, significantly outperforms them.

שפת פרסום אנגלית
דפים 5666-5673
סטטוס פרסום פורסם - 10.11.2025

Keywords

causal inference
e-commerce
optimization
uplift modeling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Information Systems and Management
Computer Science Applications
Information Systems
גישה למסמך
10.1145/3746252.3761573
קבצים וקישורים אחרים
Link to publication in Scopus