Andrei Sharf

Senior Academic

Sketching in Gestalt Space

Interactive Shape Abstraction through Perceptual Reasoning

J. Kratt, T. Niese, R. Hu, H. Huang, S. Pirk, A. Sharf, D. Cohen-Or, O. Deussen

We present an interactive method that allows users to easily abstract complex 3D models with only a few strokes. The key idea is to employ well-known Gestalt principles to help generalizing user inputs into a full model abstraction while accounting for form, perceptual patterns and semantics of the model. Using these principles, we alleviate the user's need to explicitly define shape abstractions. We utilize structural characteristics such as repetitions, regularity and similarity to transform user strokes into full 3D abstractions. As the user sketches over shape elements, we identify Gestalt groups and later abstract them to maintain their structural meaning. Unlike previous approaches, we operate directly on the geometric elements, in a sense applying Gestalt principles in 3D. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach with a series of experiments, including a variety of complex models and two extensive user studies to evaluate our framework.

Publication language English
Pages 188-204
Journal Computer Graphics Forum
Volume 37
Issue number 6
Publication status Published - 01.09.2018

Keywords

computational geometry
interaction
interaction techniques
level-of-detail algorithms
modelling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design

Sustainable Development Goals

SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Access to Document
10.1111/cgf.13321
Other files and links
Link to publication in Scopus