Mark Last

Senior Academic

A Noise Resistant Credibilistic Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm on a Unit Hypersphere with Illustrations Using Expression Data

Zhengbing Hu, Mark Last, Tzung Pei Hong, Oleksii K. Tyshchenko, Esha Kashyap

This article presents a robust noise-resistant fuzzy-based algorithm for cancer class detection. High-throughput microarray technologies facilitate the generation of large-scale expression data; this data captures enough information to build classifiers to understand the molecular basis of a disease. The proposed approach built on the Credibilistic Fuzzy C-Means (CFCM) algorithm partitions data restricted to a p-dimensional unit hypersphere. CFCM was introduced to address the noise sensitiveness of fuzzy-based procedures, but it is unstable and fails to capture local non-linear interactions. The introduced approach addresses these shortcomings. The experimental findings in this article focus on cancer expression datasets. The performance of the proposed approach is assessed with both internal and external measures. The fuzzy-based learning algorithms Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) and Hyperspherical Fuzzy C-Means (HFCM) are used for comparative analysis. The experimental findings indicate that the proposed approach can be used as a plausible tool for clustering cancer expression data.

Publication language English
Pages 564-590
Publication status Published - 01.01.2023

Keywords

Cancer data
Credibilistic fuzzy c-means
Fuzzy clustering
Gene expression
Spherical space

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Information Systems
Media Technology
Computer Science Applications
Computer Networks and Communications
Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Sustainable Development Goals

SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being