Daniel Berend

Senior Academic

The Tower of Hanoi problem on Path h graphs

Daniel Berend, Amir Sapir, Shay Solomon

The generalized Tower of Hanoi problem with h<4 pegs is known to require a sub-exponentially fast growing number of moves in order to transfer a pile of n disks from one peg to another. In this paper we study the Path h variant, where the pegs are placed along a line, and disks can be moved from a peg to its nearest neighbor(s) only. Whereas in the simple variant there are h(h-1)2 possible bi-directional interconnections among pegs, here there are only h-1 of them. Despite the significant reduction in the number of interconnections, the number of moves needed to transfer a pile of n disks between any two pegs also grows sub-exponentially as a function of n. We study these graphs, identify sets of mutually recursive tasks, and obtain a relatively tight upper bound for the number of moves, depending on h,n and the source and destination pegs.

Publication language English
Pages 1465-1483
Journal Discrete Applied Mathematics
Volume 160
Issue number 10-11
Publication status Published - 01.07.2012

Keywords

Analysis of algorithms
Path graphs
Subexponential growth rate
Tower of Hanoi

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
Applied Mathematics
Access to Document
10.1016/j.dam.2012.02.007
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Link to publication in Scopus