Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS)

Spark Plasma Sintering enables ultrafast, high‑pressure densification using pulsed electric currents, significantly reducing sintering temperatures and times compared to conventional methods. SPS is particularly effective for materials requiring preservation of nanostructure, metastable phases, or rapid consolidation. It supports the fabrication of advanced ceramics, composites, superhard materials, thermoelectric, and novel functional materials.