
Elon Langbeheim
Visual and pictorial representations in science assessment (with Einat Ben - Eliyahu | Doctoral student)
The project compares student reasoning about processes in matter when using images and equivalent verbal descriptions. This project examines the hypothesis that students exposed to dynamic computational models of matter develop an intuitive reasoning that is primed by pictorial representations but is less apparent when using verbal ques. We are working on the development of an assessment using Item Response Theory psychometric methods, as well as a qualitative analysis of student verbal responses.
Using game - like simulations for learning science and mathematics (with Shani Ben - Hamo, Lavi Shay and Gershon Weintraub | MA students)
These projects explore the utility of novel digital tools in teaching various topics. The first project is “Simulating emergency–using a role-playing technology to plan and practice evacuation behaviors with school children” (in collaboration with Dr. Stav Shapira from the school of public health). This project examines the effects of learning about bottleneck phenomena in the context of evacuation with a participatory simulation. Middle school students use a simulation of a bottleneck in which they play one of the evacuees, and learn about the causes of clogging at narrow passages.
Clarifying the combination of simulations and physical experiments in chemistry and physics laboratories
This project is the main focus of my ongoing ISF grant. In this project I explore with my graduate students the effect of integrating computational models and physical experiments for learning physics and chemistry. Hila Cohen’s project focuses on chemical phenomena that first year undergraduate chemistry students investigate in the laboratory course. Specifically, she examines the role of self-efficacy and cognitive load in student learning in the chemistry laboratory course at BGU. The research hypothesis is that these two factors will be affected by the introduction of a computer-based preparation guide to the laboratory that replaces the laboratory preparation text.
Asma’s project examines a similar combination of computational activities and physical experiences in secondary school, specifically focuses on processes related to ionic solutions in chemistry. She examines the role of physical, magnetic models in the establishment of students’ explanation of three processes: dissolving salts in aqueous solutions, the emergence of osmotic pressure in semi-permeable membrane, and the precipitation of non-soluble ions. Recently, a new doctoral student – Rinat Malka started to work on another study related to learning the concepts of heat transfer and heat capacity in middle school.
The affordances of online computational platforms for learning mathematical concepts
The conceptual understanding of fractions requires translations between graphical representations of fractions (e.g., 3 slices of pizza) to symbolic representations (e.g., 3/8). Online learning environments provide immediate feedback on students’ ability to relate visualizations and mathematical definitions. second project conducted by Lavi Shay - “Digital games as mental scaffolds for understanding fractions”- examined whether 5th grade students who engaged in an action game between sessions of problem solving, can benefit from these breaks both emotionally and cognitively. Finally, a current project, by Odelia Ilouz, examines the affordances of an online graphical calculator (“DesMos”), for structuring student inquiry into linear functions in 8th grade. I advise this project together with Prof. Michael Fried.