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Adi Weintraub

Senior Academic

Obesity is not an independent risk factor for peri- and post-operative complications following mid-urethral sling (MUS) surgeries for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI)

Matan Rotchild, Goni Shelef, Shanny Sade, Ilana Shoham-Vardi,Adi Yehuda Weintraub

Objective: To inquire whether obesity is a risk factor of peri- and post-operative complications following Mid-urethral sling (MUS) surgeries for SUI repair using the Clavien-Dindo classification system (CDcs). Methods: This retrospective cohort included 304 women who undergone a MUS in a 1000 beds tertiary University medical center between the years 2012–2018. Univariate analysis was conducted to compare clinical and operative traits by BMI group and to examine associations of obesity and complications rates and severity according to the CDcs. Multivariate analysis was conducted to assess the risk for post-operative complications and adjust to potential confounders. Results: The study group included 106 (34.9%) women with BMI 30 or higher and the comparison group included 198 (65.1%) women with BMI lower than 30. In the study group we found a significantly higher prevalence of hypertension (P = 0.019), previous abdominal surgeries (P = 0.012) including cesarean section (P = 0.025), previous pelvic floor surgeries (P = 0.005) and pelvic organ prolapse (P = 0.02). In the control group we found a significantly higher rates of concomitant hysterectomy which performed during the MUS (P = 0.005). Obesity was not associated with increased rates of peri and post-operative complications (P = 0.973). Conclusions: In our study, obesity was not associated with peri- and post-operative complications following MUS.

Publication language English
Pages 1119-1125
Journal Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics
Volume 309
Issue number 3
Publication status Published - 01.03.2024

Keywords

Clavien-dindo classification system
Obesity
Post-operative complications
Tension free vaginal tape
Transobturator tape
Urinary stress incontinence

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Sustainable Development Goals

SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Access to Document
10.1007/s00404-023-07210-6
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Link to publication in Scopus