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אקדמי בכיר

Interpersonal Synchrony Over a Distance - the Effect of Network Noise on Synchronization and its Prosocial Consequences

Michal Rinott, Sheizaf Rafaeli, Noam Tractinsky

Interpersonal motor synchronization (IMS) occurs when people move together, in temporal alignment. Being in IMS can result in prosocial effects: increased liking, similarity and trust. We address the possibility of remote IMS (rIMS) between people who are not co-located, through mobile phone interactions. A threat to rIMS is the temporal noise inherent to communication networks. We created a mobile phone application in which a human participant tries to tap in synchrony with a remote participant, that is in fact a responsive computer algorithm. We introduced three levels of synthetic network noise to the joint tapping. We show that pro-sociality can be created in rIMS, but that as network noise increases the prosocial effects decrease. Participants' textual answers are analyzed thematically to learn about the effects of remote synchronization. Our findings motivate the creation of remote interactions with elements of IMS as well as inform the network requirements for successful rIMS.

שפת פרסום אנגלית
סטטוס פרסום פורסם - 26.04.2025
168

Keywords

Mixed Methods
Network Jitter
Nonverbal Synchrony
Pro-Sociality
Remote Interpersonal Motor Synchronization
Tapping
rIMS

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Human-Computer Interaction
Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
Software
גישה למסמך
10.1145/3706598.3713562
קבצים וקישורים אחרים
Link to publication in Scopus