Phys. Rev. A 78, 042902 (2008) [9 pages]

Noise from metallic surfaces: Effects of charge diffusion

Carsten Henkel1 and Baruch Horovitz2
1Institut für Physik, Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse 24-25, Universität Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
2Department of Physics, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel

Received 2 June 2008; published 29 October 2008

We study electromagnetic response functions for metallic surfaces with diffusive carrier transport. The electric field noise at a distance z0 from the surface is evaluated and compared with data from ion chips that show anomalous heating with a noise power decaying as z0−4. We find that a layer of surface charge with strong diffusion can account for the latter result.

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.78.042902
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.78.042902
PACS: 34.35.+a, 72.70.+m, 73.25.+i, 73.21.−b

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